Also called pregnancy spell, spell to conceive, fertility blessing
Customs people have used to ask for a child, from Rome's Lupercalia and the Sheela-na-gig carvings of Irish churches to Japan's Kanamara Matsuri, with a gentle egg-and-candle blessing for the home. It is folk tradition, not fertility treatment.
TraditionEuropean and Japanese fertility customs
RegionRome, Ireland and Britain, Japan
EraAncient to present
Moon☽ Waxing moon
DayMonday · Moon
ElementWater
Difficulty●○○ Simple
Time20 minutes
Tonight's moon is read when the page loads.
The working
On an evening when the moon is waxing, set the bowl of seeds on a table with the candle and the bowl of water.
Light the candle. If you have a partner, do this together.
Hold the egg in both hands and say what you hope for, in your own words.
Nest the egg in the bowl of seeds, a symbol of new life waiting to grow.
Dip your fingers in the water and touch them to your belly or your heart, asking for health and patience on the path ahead.
Leave the bowl overnight, then plant a few of the seeds in a pot and cook the egg as part of a meal the next day, or return it to the fridge.
Pair the ritual with practical steps: a doctor's visit, folic acid if advised, and support for the stress of waiting.
Take care: This is folk tradition, not fertility care. If you are trying to conceive, see a doctor, especially after a year of trying (six months if over 35). Never take herbs to promote or end pregnancy without medical advice; some traditional herbs, like pennyroyal, are poisonous. Infertility is stressful, and a counselor can help.
Versions across time and place
i
Lupercalia
Ancient Roman festival · Recorded 1st century BC to 5th century AD
Every February 15, young priests called Luperci ran around the Palatine Hill striking bystanders with strips of goatskin called februa. Women held out their hands to be struck, believing it would help them conceive and give birth easily. The festival lasted until the late fifth century, when Pope Gelasius I opposed it.
Recorded in: Plutarch's account; Lupercalia (Wikipedia)
ii
Sheela-na-gig
Medieval Irish and British church carvings · 12th century onward
These carved stone figures of a woman displaying her body appear on medieval churches and castles, most of all in Ireland. Folklore links some to childbirth: figures were said to be loaned to women in labor, and one was reportedly shown to brides. Their meaning is still debated.
Recorded in: Sheela na gig (Wikipedia)
iii
Kanamara Matsuri
Japanese Shinto festival · Modern festival since 1969, older shrine
Held on the first Sunday of April at Kanayama Shrine in Kawasaki, the festival asks blessings for easy childbirth, marital harmony and protection from sexually transmitted infections. It is now also a fundraiser for HIV research.
Recorded in: Kanamara Matsuri (Wikipedia)
History
The wish for a child is behind some of the oldest rituals on record. In Rome, the Lupercalia each February 15 sent young men running round the Palatine with goatskin thongs, and women stood in their way hoping a stroke would bring a safe pregnancy. Plutarch described the scene, and the festival survived into Christian times until Pope Gelasius I campaigned against it in the late fifth century.
Medieval Ireland and Britain left the Sheela-na-gig, stone carvings found on churches from the twelfth century on, which some folklore ties to childbirth and brides. In Japan, Kanayama Shrine in Kawasaki has held the Kanamara Matsuri since 1969 for easy childbirth and marital harmony. Eggs and seeds, signs of new life in many cultures, appear in fertility customs from Easter eggs to wedding rice.