Also called customer drawing spell, spell for business success, shop blessing, first sale luck
A shop or small business blessing drawn from hoodoo customer-drawing floor washes and from old first-sale customs: wash the entry, bless the first money of the day, and keep a beckoning charm near the door. It works best alongside good service and honest prices.
TraditionAfrican American hoodoo with British and South Asian trade customs
RegionUnited States, Britain, South Asia, Japan
Era18th century to present
Moon☽ Waxing moon
DayThursday · Jupiter
ElementEarth
Difficulty●○○ Simple
Time20 minutes before opening, then a moment each morning
Tonight's moon is read when the page loads.
The working
Before opening, sweep the shop or workspace from the back toward the front door and out, so stale energy leaves first.
Stir the cinnamon, basil and sugar into the warm water and let it steep for a few minutes, then strain out the leaves.
Wash or wipe the entry floor and doorstep from the street inward, toward the till. In hoodoo customer-drawing washes are applied inward to draw people in.
Set your beckoning charm where customers can see it from the door.
When the first sale of the day is paid, thank the customer sincerely, touch the money to your forehead or heart, and place one coin of it in the dish. This is the old handsel or bohni custom.
Keep the dish by the till and spend those coins only on something for the business.
Repeat the wash weekly or on the first Thursday of the month, and keep the shop genuinely clean and welcoming.
Take care: Keep floors dry after washing so no one slips, and do not leave sugar water where it attracts ants. Cinnamon can irritate skin; wear gloves if you are sensitive.
Versions across time and place
i
Handsel, the lucky first money
British trade custom · 18th and 19th centuries
Hucksters, pedlars and fishwives called the first money of the day the handsel and spat on it for luck, believing it set the tone for the day's trade. Handsel Monday, the first Monday of the year, was a day for small luck gifts in Scotland.
Uses: first coin of the day
Recorded in: Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, entry Hansel
ii
Bohni
South Asian bazaar custom · Living tradition
Indian and Pakistani shopkeepers treat the first sale of the day, the bohni, as an omen and try to make it a full-price cash sale. Some touch the money to their eyes in thanks or spit on it lightly against the evil eye. A first customer may be offered a seat and tea.
Recorded in: Bohni (Wikipedia)
iii
Kumade rakes at Tori no Ichi
Japanese Shinto · Edo period to present
On the rooster days of November, Tokyo's Otori shrines hold markets selling decorated bamboo rakes to rake in business luck. Shopkeepers buy a bigger rake each year and return the old one to the shrine. Vendors clap a rhythm to seal each sale.
Recorded in: Kumade (Wikipedia)
History
Small traders everywhere have treated the start of business as a moment to guard. English dictionaries from the eighteenth century record street sellers spitting on the handsel, the day's first coin, and the custom of bohni still governs many South Asian bazaars. In Japan, Tori no Ichi markets at Otori shrines have sold decorated kumade rakes to merchants since the Edo period, and the beckoning cat, maneki-neko, became a shop charm in the nineteenth century.
In American hoodoo, customer-drawing work centres on the floor wash. Root workers and conjure shops in the twentieth century supplied washes, oils and powders for storefronts, barber shops and beauty salons, often scrubbed onto the doorstep before opening. The working here keeps the basic pattern, cleaning out and then washing in, using kitchen herbs anyone can find. Like every customer-drawing charm, it assumes the shop is worth coming back to.