Also called St. Joseph home seller, burying St. Joseph upside down, St. Joseph real estate kit
A popular custom in which home sellers bury a small statue of Saint Joseph in the yard and pray for a quick sale, then dig it up and give it a place of honor in the new home.
TraditionNorth American Catholic folk practice
RegionUnited States and Canada
Era20th century, popular since the 1980s and 1990s
Moon◐ Any moon
DayWednesday
ElementEarth
Difficulty●○○ Simple
Time20 minutes, then daily prayer until the house sells
Tonight's moon is read when the page loads.
The working
Wrap the statue in the bag or cloth so it can be retrieved clean later.
Pick a spot. The most common choice is near the For Sale sign in the front yard; some families use a flower bed by the front door, or a potted plant if they rent or live in an apartment.
Dig a hole a few inches deep. Most kits say to place Joseph head down and facing the house, though other families bury him upright and facing the street.
Before covering him, say a prayer asking Saint Joseph, patron of homes and families, to help you find a good buyer and a good new home.
Fill the hole and pray to him each day while the house is listed. Priests who comment on the custom stress that the prayer matters more than the burial.
Once the sale closes, dig the statue up, clean it and take it with you. Set it in a place of honor in the new home as thanks.
Take care: Check for buried cables or pipes before digging near a sign post. Many Catholics consider burying the statue upside down disrespectful, so if you are unsure, choose upright or simply pray.
Versions across time and place
i
Saint Teresa of Avila and the convents
Origin legend, Spain · 16th century (legend)
One widely told story says Teresa of Avila, who was devoted to Saint Joseph, had her nuns bury medals of him while praying for land for new convents. The story is popular but cannot be traced to her own writings, so treat it as legend.
Recorded in: Folk origin story repeated in Catholic and real-estate press; no early document is known
ii
Brother André's medals
Montreal, Quebec · Early 20th century
André Bessette, a Holy Cross brother, is said to have planted medals of Saint Joseph on the slope of Mount Royal while praying for the land on which Saint Joseph's Oratory was later built. Many people point to him as the real model for the custom.
Recorded in: Catholic accounts of St. André Bessette and Saint Joseph's Oratory
iii
Pray, don't bury
Catholic clergy · Present day
Diocesan spokesmen have called the burial a superstition rather than a church devotion, while saying that asking Saint Joseph's help in prayer is entirely fine. Some families keep the statue on a shelf indoors and pray a novena instead.
Recorded in: Diocesan comments reported by the Pittsburgh Catholic and North Texas Catholic
History
Saint Joseph, husband of Mary, is honored as patron of the universal Church, of families, workers and carpenters, and of a happy death. His trade and his role as the protector of the Holy Family's home made him a natural patron for anyone looking for a house. His main feast falls on March 19, and Wednesday is the weekday Catholic custom dedicates to him.
Nobody has documented exactly where the burial custom began. Stories point to Teresa of Avila, to Brother André Bessette in Montreal, or to German carpenters, but none is proven. What is clear is that by the late 1980s and 1990s American newspapers were reporting real-estate agents handing out statues, and several companies began selling home-seller kits with instructions. The custom's success is entirely anecdotal.