Also called karpoor, kapur, alcanfor, Cinnamomum camphora
Camphor is a waxy white compound with a sharp, cooling smell, taken from the camphor laurel tree or made synthetically. Hindus burn a cube of it as the bright flame of aarti, and Hoodoo and Latin American folk practice use it to purify rooms and clear heavy energy. It is poisonous if swallowed and must be kept away from children.
TraditionHindu puja, Hoodoo and Latin American folk purification
RegionIndia, East and Southeast Asia, the Americas
EraAncient to present
Moon○ Full moon
DayMonday · Moon
ElementWater
Difficulty●○○ Simple
Time5 to 15 minutes
Tonight's moon is read when the page loads.
The working
Keep the camphor in a locked or high place before and after use. Children are drawn to it and even a small amount swallowed can cause seizures.
Open a window, set the plate on a heat-proof surface well away from curtains and shelves, and keep pets out of the room.
Place one tablet in the center of the plate. Camphor flares quickly and burns hot with a bright flame.
Light it and, holding the plate by its handle or base, move it gently in a clockwise circle before your altar, a household image, or simply the center of the room, while you say your prayer or intention.
Let the cube burn completely. It leaves little or no ash, which is read as a sign of the ego burning away without residue.
If you prefer no flame, drop a camphor tablet into a bowl of water and leave it in a high corner of the room to freshen the air. Replace it when it has evaporated.
Wash your hands after handling camphor, and never touch your eyes or mouth while doing so.
Take care: Camphor is toxic if swallowed, even in small amounts, and is especially dangerous for children; never ingest it, and store it locked up and out of reach. Burn it only on a metal plate on a heat-proof surface with ventilation, never unattended and away from pets and birds. Use only puja-grade camphor; mothballs are often naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene and must never be burned. Do not apply to broken skin or near the face of infants.
Versions across time and place
i
Aarti flame
Hindu puja · Classical to present
At the close of puja a camphor flame is lit on a plate or lamp and waved before the deity while devotees sing an aarti hymn. Worshippers then pass their palms over the flame and touch their eyes to receive its blessing.
Uses: camphor tablets, aarti plate
Recorded in: Wikipedia, Camphor (religious use)
ii
Camphor with dragon's blood for a new house
African American Hoodoo · 20th century to present
Rootworkers mix camphor with powdered dragon's blood resin and burn it on charcoal to cleanse a house before moving in. Camphor is also added to floor washes and spiritual baths for purification, used externally only.
Uses: camphor, dragon's blood, charcoal
Recorded in: Lucky Mojo Curio Co., Dragon's Blood spiritual supplies
iii
Alcanfor in water and limpias
Mexican and Caribbean folk practice · Present
Pastillas de alcanfor are dissolved in alcohol or water and kept in a glass behind the door or under the bed to absorb bad energy, and camphor alcohol is rubbed on the skin as a folk remedy. These uses are external only.
Uses: camphor tablets, alcohol or water, glass
Recorded in: General ethnographic and botánica practice; see Wikipedia, Camphor
History
Natural camphor was distilled for centuries from the wood of the camphor laurel, Cinnamomum camphora, and from Borneo's kapur tree. By the nineteenth century the great stands were mostly in Taiwan and Japan, and camphor became one of the most profitable exports of colonial Taiwan, first under Chinese and later Japanese monopolies. Japan tried to monopolize world supply in 1907 and 1908, but chemists developed synthetic camphor, which now supplies most of the market.
Camphor has long held a place in worship. In Hindu homes and temples a camphor flame closes puja, and the Quran describes the drink of the righteous in paradise as mixed with kafur. In the Americas camphor became a staple of Hoodoo and Spanish-speaking folk cleansing. Twentieth-century doctors learned how dangerous it is internally: swallowing about two grams can cause serious poisoning, with convulsions and seizures.